Anatomy means the study of the structure of human beings. It’s among the 3 basic medical sciences, that is taught to medical students who’re to follow a career related to hospitals. Anatomy of the human body is purely related to the study of structure. It’s not concerned with the study of functions of various portions of the human body. In fact, there’s another basic medical science, known as Physiology, which is concerned with study regarding the function of various portions of the human body. Anatomy just describes the structural details. Yes, it’s undisputed truth that structure and function are very much interrelated and one can’t be understood without the other, but a distinction has to be made due to the level of details in both fields.
The details of the human structure
The details of the human structure are so vast that they can’t be studied with the vast details of human functions. This is why the study of function and structure is differentiated in two different branches of medical science. It may be divided into 3 major categories. Gross anatomy Microscopic anatomy Basic anatomy gross Anatomy: It deals with the study of macroscopic details of human structure. It’s not concerned with fine microscopic structural details of the human body and is studied with the naked eye. It’s two approaches to study: Systemic approach and regional approach. In a systemic approach, the human body is regarded as composed of different organ systems while in a regional approach, the human body is regarded as composed of different regions.
Microscopic anatomy
Microscopic anatomy: It deals with the study of microscopic details of various structures of human body. Microscopic anatomy depends upon an essential instrument known as the microscope. Basic anatomy: Sometimes it is not considered as a major subdivision of anatomy of human body, however, it’s extremely essential for medical students who’re new to the concepts of anatomy. Basic anatomy explains all the basic concepts of anatomy of human body so the different structural arrangements of those basic components could be understood properly. Are explained in a smart way that makes the learning process very easy.
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